Tashkent state university of oriental studies

A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY

In November 1918, the Turkestan Institute of Oriental Studies was established in Tashkent. This institute became the first higher education institution of Oriental studies in the history of Central Asia, and it began to train qualified specialists in various fields of Oriental studies for both local and neighboring countries. In this educational institution, subjects such as the history, ethnography, geography, local lore of Turkestan and its neighboring foreign Eastern countries, Islamic history, and Muslim jurisprudence, as well as the languages and literatures of Eastern peoples, were taught. In that year, 234 students were admitted to the first-year course. The institute established the teaching of Eastern languages, including Arabic, Persian, Chinese, Pashto, Urdu, and Turkish; local languages, including Uzbek, Tajik, Kyrgyz, Turkmen, and Tatar; and European languages, including English, German, and French. Additionally, the geography of Afghanistan, India, Iran, Eastern and Western Turkestan, and Bukhara; the ethnography of the Uzbek, Kyrgyz, Persian, Tajik, Kazakh, Afghan, and Karakalpak peoples; the history of Central Asia, Iran, Afghanistan, India, and the ancient world, Islamic history, and Sharia laws began to be taught.

Starting from the third year, students were taught by dividing into specializations. The education was distributed among the following specializations: Turkic languages, Iranian philology, Arabic studies, and Islamic studies. Concurrently, mother tongue and history teachers were also trained for local schools. According to official data, 210 students studied at the Turkestan Institute of Oriental Studies in the 1922–1923 academic year. Only 16 percent of them were children of the local population. The educational and upbringing work at the institute was conducted by 5 professors, 21 teachers, and several lecturers and practitioners. By 1922, there were 5,300 volumes of books and more than 200 manuscript works in the institute's library.

In 1924, the Turkestan Institute of Oriental Studies was incorporated into the Central Asian State University as a faculty. A. E. Schmidt was appointed as its first dean. The faculty’s activity did not last long. By 1930, it was transformed into a faculty of pedagogy, and in 1931, its operations were completely terminated.

Although the education in Oriental studies did not last long, within this short period, well-known linguists such as A. K. Borovkov, V. V. Reshetov, K. Yudakhin, I. A. Kissen, and R. L. Nemenova; famous historians and ethnographers such as P. P. Ivanov, M. R. Ivanova, M. Masson, V. A. Shishkin, and O. A. Sukhareva; outstanding writers such as Mukhtar Auezov and Sotim Ulugzoda; and the Oriental scholar D. G. Voronovsky emerged from this scientific institution.

In 1944, the Faculty of Oriental Studies was re-established under the Central Asian State University (currently the National University of Uzbekistan). The historian and Oriental scholar Abdurakhmon Hamroev was appointed as its dean. According to the curriculum, the history, economy, language, and literature of the peoples of the Near and Middle East began to be taught at the faculty. In 1947, a postgraduate program (aspirantura) was established under the faculty. Many young specialists studied in postgraduate programs in central cities such as Moscow and Leningrad and returned with the scientific degree of Candidate of Sciences. They replaced the Russian Oriental scholars who had left for their homeland and began to teach in various fields of Oriental studies. Between 1944 and 1947, there were 4 departments within the faculty. These were: the Department of Iranian Philology (since 1955, Iranian-Afghan Philology); the Department of North Indian Philology (later Indian, and currently South Asian Languages Philology); the Department of Eastern Turkestan Philology; and the Department of the History of Near and Middle Eastern Countries.

In 1949, the first students of the faculty graduated and received their path into life. The first graduates consisted of 41 people, and today, many of them have taken their places among the famous scholars recognized in the Republic. The faculty expanded and improved day by day. Along with Arabic, Persian, Pashto, Hindi, Urdu, Chinese, Uyghur, and Turkish languages, great importance was attached to the study of English, Russian, and Uzbek languages. In order to provide students with deep knowledge of the classical and contemporary literature of Eastern peoples, a special Department of Literature of Eastern Countries was established in 1965. A short time later, the Department of Western European Languages was organized, ensuring the process of teaching European languages across the faculty. To improve the learning of Eastern languages and to develop students' speech skills, teachers from Iran, Afghanistan, India, and Arab countries began to be invited. They taught students for 1–2 years, providing great help in forming practical skills. This enabled students to master the language thoroughly from both theoretical and practical perspectives. In the period between 1960 and 1970 alone, 10 specialists from foreign Eastern countries were invited to teach. In turn, teachers and students of the faculty also visited foreign Eastern countries, studied at institutes and universities, and returned after improving their qualifications.

In 1990, the University’s Institute of Oriental Studies was established on the basis of the Faculty of Oriental Studies of Tashkent State University. Not long after, on July 15, 1991, this institute was transformed into the Tashkent State Institute of Oriental Studies by the decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Islam Karimov.

Taking into account our republic's need for orientalist cadres, the scope of various specializations and directions in the field of Oriental studies was further expanded at the institute. While specialists were trained only in the fields of philology, history, and economics during the period when the institute was a faculty, education began to be provided in twelve specializations in this educational institution. Previously, 7 departments operated within the faculty, whereas 28 departments began to operate in the Institute of Oriental Studies. Following the establishment of the institute, Japanese, Korean, and Turkish language and literature began to be taught along with Arabic, Persian, Dari, Indian, Urdu, Chinese, Pashto, and Uyghur languages.

In order to form students' skills in deep study of manuscripts and scientific research of written sources, the Department of Source Studies and Textual Criticism was established at the institute. In addition, to study the economic relations of foreign countries more deeply, the Departments of International Economic Relations, as well as International Relations and Political Science, were formed. Departments for the specializations of the economy of Central Asian countries and foreign Eastern countries, the history of Central Asian peoples, marketing, and management were also established.

Within a short period, leading specialists for various sectors of the national economy, cadres for research institutes, educators for schools and lyceums, translators for working abroad, and diplomatic staff were trained. We are rightfully proud of the figures of science, state dignitaries, and diplomats who studied at our educational institution. Academician of the Crimean Academy of Sciences Aydar Memetov, Honored Scientist of the Republic of Tajikistan, the famous writer, translator, and scholar Rasul Khodizoda, and the Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of the Republic of Georgia to the Islamic Republic of Iran J. Sh. Giunashvili were our students.

Our graduates, as Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassadors of Uzbekistan, have carried out and are carrying out their activities in a number of large and prestigious countries of the world, including the USA, Great Britain, Germany, Japan, Turkey, Belgium, Israel, India, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt.

The activity of the Institute of Oriental Studies is also directly connected with the development and improvement of Oriental science in Uzbekistan. Over the past period, the institute has trained more than 400 Candidates of Sciences and more than 80 Doctors of Sciences. Eight of our scholars have been elected as academicians of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Fourteen Oriental scholars are Honored Scientists of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 12 are laureates of the Beruni and Hamza state prizes, and 7 are laureates of international prizes named after Firdousi, Ahmad Yasavi, Mahmud Kashgari, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Imam al-Bukhari. In addition, a number of our Oriental scholars hold the honorary titles of "Honored Culture Worker of the Republic of Uzbekistan" and "Honored Youth Mentor of the Republic of Uzbekistan", and 8 Oriental scholars are holders of the orders of "El-yurt Hurmati", "Buyuk Xizmatlari Uchun", and "Mehnat Shuhrati".

If we look at the history of the Institute of Oriental Studies, we will witness that the institute has passed through a majestic and glorious path of development. During this period, the institute became the only major educational and scientific center in Central Asia. Being almost a peer of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the Tashkent State Institute of Oriental Studies honorably fulfilled the tasks it undertook as an independent higher education institution during the period up to the 2020s.

In accordance with the development and progress strategies of New Uzbekistan, wide-ranging reforms began to be implemented in the higher education system; among other things, new horizons for Oriental science and education were defined. In accordance with the Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated April 16, 2020, No. PP-4680 "On measures to radically improve the system of personnel training and increase scientific potential in the field of Oriental studies," the Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies was established on the basis of the Tashkent State Institute of Oriental Studies.

Visa Application Procedure
Foreign nationals and stateless persons must submit the following documents to the diplomatic missions and consular offices of the Republic of Uzbekistan abroad to obtain a visa:

• a passport or a stateless person’s document (the validity of these documents must exceed the visa validity period by at least 3 months);

• 2 copies of a fully completed visa application form;

• 2 color photographs (passport size — 35x45 mm).

Citizens of countries and stateless persons in countries where there is no diplomatic mission or consular office of the Republic of Uzbekistan may obtain a visa upon arrival in Uzbekistan at the Visa Support Unit of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs at Tashkent International Airport. For this, the inviting individual or legal entity in Uzbekistan must apply in advance to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan, obtain the necessary confirmation (stamp) from the Visa Support Department of the Consular and Legal Department, and send it to the invited person. This confirmation must be presented by the invited person when purchasing the airline ticket and during passport control in their home country, and based on this document, a visa will be issued at the Visa Support Unit of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs at Tashkent International Airport.

STD VISA
Student entry visa (based on inter-university exchange — for temporary study period)
Issued to foreign students studying for a short term (based on inter-university exchange programs or within the framework of inter-university cooperation on a temporary basis) at higher education institutions located in the Republic of Uzbekistan for up to 1 year; processed upon requests from educational institutions, ministries, agencies, and organizations of the Republic of Uzbekistan that have educational institutions under their jurisdiction.

A-1 VISA
Student entry visa (on a permanent basis — for the duration of study)
Issued to foreign students studying at educational institutions located in the Republic of Uzbekistan for up to 1 year; processed upon requests from educational institutions, ministries, agencies, and organizations of the Republic of Uzbekistan that have educational institutions under their jurisdiction.

UNIVERSITY ADMISSION PROCEDURE

Foreign citizens willing to study at bachelor’s degree of TSUOS are interviewed by the Selection commission members in their chosen field of education. The interview will be held in the first or second half of August in the Russian or Uzbek languages online.

Foreign citizens willing to study at the TSUOS magistracy are interviewed by the Selection committee in their chosen specialty. The interview will be held in the second half of August in Russian or Uzbek languages online.

ACCOMMODATIONS

The International Department provides support to foreign students in obtaining documents for a visa / registration, if necessary, placement in a TSUOS dormitory or in finding another place of residence. The cost of living in a hostel is preferential, as of June 20, 2023 is 300,000 soums per month.

STIPEND

Scholarship for foreign students is not offered.

INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS OF TASHKENT STATE UNIVERSITY OF ORIENTAL STUDIES

Today, international cooperation has become one of the strategic priorities of higher education institutions. Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies, following this principle, actively develops strong partnership relations in the fields of education, science, and culture with leading foreign universities and research centers.

At present, the University has signed more than 150 bilateral cooperation agreements with foreign organizations, universities, and research institutions. The geography of partnerships covers a wide range of countries—from Turkey to Europe and the countries of Southeast Asia—which demonstrates the high international reputation of TSUOS

Within the framework of international cooperation, joint educational programs (double degree), exchanges of professors and students, professional development, participation in scientific conferences, internships, joint research projects, cultural exchanges, and many other initiatives are implemented. It should be especially noted that, thanks to joint programs with foreign universities, students have the opportunity to gain international academic experience.

Every year, TSUOS hosts hundreds of foreign guests, including ambassadors, delegations, professors, and representatives of the academic community. These visits contribute to strengthening international ties and implementing new mutually beneficial projects.

In addition, the University pays special attention to the development of cultural relations with its international partners. Various international festivals, events, and academic meetings are regularly organized. These initiatives are aimed not only at improving students’ knowledge and potential but also at promoting a positive image of our country in the international arena.

 Information About Language Courses:

1.  Admission Periods:

The Center for Language Education and Consulting at Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies offers training courses for foreigners. Admissions are open from August 1 to September 1.

2.  Languages Taught:

The Center organizes training courses in the following languages:

   Chinese;

   Uzbek;

   Russian;

   Japanese;

   Persian;

   Dari;

   Turkish.

3.  Required Documents:

The following documents are required from the attendees:

   Copy of passport;

   Copy of visa;

   Attendee's resume (CV);

   1 photo (size 3x4);

   Certificate of temporary residence;

   Copy of the bilateral agreement concluded between the university rector and the attendee.

4.  Tuition Fees:

Course fee rates:

   Monthly tuition fee for one attendee — $300 (for a group);

   Monthly tuition fee for one attendee — $420 (individual).

5.  Accommodation:

Dormitory accommodation is available for attendees in the student housing (on a paid basis).

6.  Number of People per Group:

The number of attendees per group ranges from 5 to 10 people.

7.  Language of Instruction:

Classes are conducted in the following languages:

   Uzbek;

   Russian;

   English.

8.  Days and Hours per Week:

Classes are organized 3 days a week on even or odd days, depending on the attendee's request. The duration of each class is 2 hours.

9.  Average Duration of Courses:

Course durations are as follows:

   3-month;

   6-month;

   9-month;

   12-month.

For application: https://forms.gle/Hc6YGGczut8o6jus8

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